Bangladesh

People's Republic of Bangladesh
People's Republic of Bangladesh; গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bengali); Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh;
	Flag Emblem
	Anthem: "Amar Sonar Bangla" (Bengali); "My Golden Bengal"; ; March: "Notuner Gaan"; "The Song of Youth"
	Government Seal of Bangladesh; ; ;
Ntsindza-doroba; and largest city	Dhaka; 23°42′N 90°21′E / 23.700°N 90.350°E
Tindzimi-Ximfumo	Bengali
Ethnic groups (2011)	98% Bengalis; 2% minorities Chakmas ; Biharis ; Marmas ; Santhals ; Mros ; Tanchangyas ; Bawms ; Tripuris ; Khumis ; Kukis ; Garos ; Bisnupriya Manipuris ; Indians ; Chinese ; ;
Religion (2011)	90.4% Islam (Official); 8.5% Hinduism; 0.6% Buddhism; 0.4% Christianity;
Demonym	Bangladeshi
Government	Unitary parliamentary republic
• President	Abdul Hamid
• Prime Minister	Sheikh Hasina
• House Speaker	Shirin Chaudhury
• Chief Justice	Syed Mahmud Hossain
Legislature	Jatiya Sangsad
Formation and independence
• East Bengal	14 August 1947
• East Pakistan	14 October 1955
• Independence	26 March 1971
• Recognized	16 December 1971
• Constitution	4 November 1972
Area
• Total	147,570 km2 (56,980 sq mi) (92nd)
• Water (%)	6.4
Population
• 2016 estimate	162,951,560 (8th)
• 2011 census	149,772,364 (8th)
• Density	1,106/km2 (2,864.5/sq mi) (10th)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$751.949 billion (31st)
• Per capita	$4,561 (139th)
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$285.817 billion (43rd)
• Per capita	$1,754 (148th)
Gini (2010)	32.1; medium
HDI (2015)	0.579; medium · 139th
Currency	Taka (৳) (BDT)
Time zone	BST (UTC+6)
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy; BS দদ-মম-বববব (CE−594);
Drives on the	left
Calling code	+880
ISO 3166 code	BD
Internet TLD	.bd; .বাংলা
	Website; bangladesh.gov.bd

Bangladesh i tiko ra Axiya. Coordinates: 23°48′N 90°18′E / 23.8°N 90.3°E / 23.8; 90.3

Mintsaho

↑ "NATIONAL SYMBOLS→National march". Bangladesh Tourism Board. Bangladesh: Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2018. "In 13 January 1972, the ministry of Bangladesh has adopted this song as a national marching song on its first meeting after the country's independence."
↑ Article 3. The state language. "The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh". bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd (Ministry of Law, The People's Republic of Bangladesh). Retrieved 1 February 2017.
↑ [Discover Bangladesh] |trans_title= requires |title= (help) (in Bengali). National Web Portal of Bangladesh. Retrieved 13 February 2015. Unknown parameter |script-title= ignored (help)
↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named বাংলাদেশ
↑ "Health Bulletin 2016". Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS). p. 13. Archived from the original on 13 June 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
↑ Data Archived 4 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. Census – Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 ^8.2 ^8.3 "Bangladesh". World Economic Outlook Database. IMF.
↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
↑ "Human Development Report 2016". United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2017.

[national_march-1] "NATIONAL SYMBOLS→National march". Bangladesh Tourism Board. Bangladesh: Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2018. "In 13 January 1972, the ministry of Bangladesh has adopted this song as a national marching song on its first meeting after the country's independence."

[bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd-2] Article 3. The state language. "The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh". bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd (Ministry of Law, The People's Republic of Bangladesh). Retrieved 1 February 2017.

[বাংলাদেশকে_জানুন-3] [Discover Bangladesh] |trans_title= requires |title= (help) (in Bengali). National Web Portal of Bangladesh. Retrieved 13 February 2015. Unknown parameter |script-title= ignored (help)

[বাংলাদেশ-4] Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named বাংলাদেশ

[5] "Health Bulletin 2016". Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS). p. 13. Archived from the original on 13 June 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2017.

[UN_WPP-6] "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.

[7] Data Archived 4 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. Census – Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.

[imf-8] 8.0 ^8.1 ^8.2 ^8.3 "Bangladesh". World Economic Outlook Database. IMF.

[wb-gini-9] "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2011.

[HDI-10] "Human Development Report 2016". United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2017.

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People's Republic of Bangladesh গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bengali) Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh
Flag Emblem
Anthem: "Amar Sonar Bangla" (Bengali) "My Golden Bengal" March: "Notuner Gaan" "The Song of Youth"^[1]
Government Seal of Bangladesh


Ntsindza-doroba and largest city	Dhaka 23°42′N 90°21′E / 23.700°N 90.350°E / 23.700; 90.350
Tindzimi-Ximfumo	Bengali^[2]
Ethnic groups (2011^[3])	98% Bengalis 2% minorities Chakmas Biharis Marmas Santhals Mros Tanchangyas Bawms Tripuris Khumis Kukis Garos Bisnupriya Manipuris Indians Chinese
Religion (2011^[4])	90.4% Islam (Official) 8.5% Hinduism 0.6% Buddhism 0.4% Christianity
Demonym	Bangladeshi
Government	Unitary parliamentary republic
• President	Abdul Hamid
• Prime Minister	Sheikh Hasina
• House Speaker	Shirin Chaudhury
• Chief Justice	Syed Mahmud Hossain
Legislature	Jatiya Sangsad
Formation and independence
• East Bengal	14 August 1947
• East Pakistan	14 October 1955
• Independence	26 March 1971
• Recognized	16 December 1971
• Constitution	4 November 1972
Area
• Total	147,570^[5] km² (56,980 sq mi) (92nd)
• Water (%)	6.4
Population
• 2016 estimate	162,951,560^[6] (8th)
• 2011 census	149,772,364^[7] (8th)
• Density	1,106/km² (2,864.5/sq mi) (10th)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$751.949 billion^[8] (31st)
• Per capita	$4,561^[8] (139th)
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$285.817 billion^[8] (43rd)
• Per capita	$1,754^[8] (148th)
Gini (2010)	32.1^[9] medium
HDI (2015)	0.579^[10] medium · 139th
Currency	Taka (৳) (BDT)
Time zone	BST (UTC+6)
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy BS দদ-মম-বববব (CE−594)
Drives on the	left
Calling code	+880
ISO 3166 code	BD
Internet TLD	.bd .বাংলা
Website bangladesh.gov.bd